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Hot rolled angle steel is a common metal profile,haveLType section,Widely used in architecture、bridge、Fields such as mechanical manufacturing。The following is comprehensive knowledge about hot-rolled angle steel:
one、definition
Hot rolled angle steel refers to the process of heating a steel billet to a high temperature,Angular steel processed through rolling technology。Its cross-section is usually an equilateral or non equilateral right angled triangle。
two、Production process
The production process of hot-rolled angle steel mainly includes the following steps:
raw material preparation:Select high-quality steel plates or billets as raw materials,Ensure that its chemical composition and surface quality meet the requirements。
heating:Feed the raw materials into the heating furnace,Heat to the appropriate rolling temperature,To improve its plasticity and processability。
rolling:Rolling the heated raw materials through a rolling mill,Make angle steel to form the desired cross-sectional shape。
cooling:Cooling treatment of rolled angle steel,Usually using water or air cooling,To fix its shape and enhance its strength and hardness。
Subsequent processing:As needed,Cutting angle steel、bore、Surface treatment and subsequent processing。
three、Performance characteristics
high strength:Hot rolled angle steel has high strength,Suitable for structures that can withstand large loads。
Excellent ductility:Has good plasticity,Easy to process into various shapes。
Good welding performance:The welding performance of hot-rolled angle steel is good,Suitable for projects that require welding connections。
Shape rules:Accurate external dimensions,Regular angle,Can meet the requirements of architecture、Design requirements for bridge and other engineering projects。
Easy installation:The cross-sectional shape and size are consistent,No additional processing is required during installation。
four、application area
building structure:Used for building frames、Liang Zhu、Roof structure, etc。
bridge engineering:Supporting structures for bridges、Bridge piers, etc。
Machinery manufacturing:A framework used for manufacturing mechanical equipment、Supporting components, etc。
power engineering:Used for power tower structures、Support brackets for transmission lines, etc。
five、advantages and disadvantages
advantage:
Strong bearing capacity:Under the same cross-sectional area,The bearing capacity of hot-rolled angle steel is higher than that of cold-rolled angle steel。
High dimensional accuracy:Accurate external dimensions,Can meet high-precision engineering requirements。
Good processing performance:Easy to cut、Welding and bending,Suitable for multiple processing methods。
disadvantage:
Long production cycle:The hot rolling process is complex,Long production cycle。
Relatively high price:High production costs,The market price is relatively high。
Size restrictions:The size of hot-rolled angle steel is fixed,Cannot be customized according to specific needs。
six、Standards and Quality Control
The production and acceptance of hot-rolled angle steel shall comply with the relevant national standards。Common standards include dimensional deviations、Curvature、Chemical composition and mechanical properties, etc。for example,Dimensional deviation should comply with the requirements of national standards,The curvature should not exceed its length0.6%。
Based on the above information,You can have a comprehensive understanding of the production process of hot-rolled angle steel、Performance characteristics、Application areas and their advantages and disadvantages,So as to better select and use the material。